(CBS News) Millions of Americans are prescribed sleeping pills to help them get a good night’s rest. But according to a new study, the popular pills may significantly raise the risk of dying – even if they’re not taken often.

The study found people who took 18 sleeping pills or fewer per year had more than 3.5 times higher a risk for death than those who didn’t take any sleeping pills. What’s more, people taking more than 132 sleeping pills per year were at five times higher risk for death and 35 percent higher risk for cancer.
“We are not certain. But it looks like sleeping pills could be as risky as smoking cigarettes,” study author Dr. Daniel F. Kripke, professor of psychiatry at the University of California, San Diego, told WebMD.
For the study researchers tracked more than 10,500 people who were prescribed sleeping pills for an average of 2.5 years between 2002 and 2007. Prescribed sleeping pills included Restori, Ambien, Intermezzo, Lunesta, Sonata, barbiturates; and sedative antihistamines. The researchers compared survival among these patients with that of 23,500 people matched for age, sex, lifestyle factors, and underlying health problems who did not take sleeping pills.
One of the study authors said the research has caused him to change his sleeping pill habits. “Since we started trying to qualify the results of this analysis about a year ago, I’ll tell you, my prescription bottle for Ambien has sat on the shelf unopened.”
Read the full story here: CBS News
Conversely, according to WedMD, in most cases, melatonin (a hormone in your body that drops with age) taken in supplementation is safe in low doses for short-term and long-term use. Melatonin is used to treat jet lag or sleep problems like insomnia. Scientists are also looking at other good uses for melatonin, such as treating seasonal affective disorder (SAD), helping control sleep patterns for people who work nights, reducing problems with sleeping after surgery and reducing chronic cluster headaches.
It may be that melatonin when taken as a supplement, can stop or slow the spread of cancer, make the immune system stronger and slow down the aging process.
Read the full article here: WebMD
The melatonin product I use and recommend is Pure Rest , a pharmaceutical grade supplement manufactured by USANA Health Sciences.